Prompt Detail:
To export data from Elasticsearch alias using SQL query and store it into a CSV file using Spring Batch, we can follow these steps:
1. Configure Elasticsearch client and SQL plugin dependencies in the Spring Batch project.
2. Define the SQL query to retrieve data from Elasticsearch alias.
3. Create a Spring Batch job with a single step that reads data from Elasticsearch using the SQL query, processes it and writes it to a CSV file.
4. Configure the job with appropriate parameters such as chunk size, thread pool size, and batch size to optimize the performance.
Here's a sample code to illustrate this approach:
1. Dependencies
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
<version>${spring-data-elasticsearch.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xbib</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch-sql</artifactId>
<version>${elasticsearch-sql.version}</version>
</dependency>
```
2. SQL Query
```sql
SELECT * FROM index_alias WHERE field1 = 'value1'
```
3. Spring Batch Job
```java
@Bean
public Job exportDataJob() {
return jobBuilderFactory.get("exportDataJob")
.start(exportDataStep())
.build();
}
@Bean
public Step exportDataStep() {
return stepBuilderFactory.get("exportDataStep")
.<Map<String, Object>, Map<String, Object>>chunk(10000)
.reader(elasticsearchItemReader())
.processor(dataProcessor())
.writer(csvFileItemWriter())
.taskExecutor(taskExecutor())
.throttleLimit(20)
.build();
}
@Bean
public ElasticsearchItemReader<Map<String, Object>> elasticsearchItemReader() {
ElasticsearchItemReader<Map<String, Object>> reader = new ElasticsearchItemReader<>();
reader.setQuery(sqlQuery());
reader.setClient(elasticsearchClient());
reader.setPageSize(1000);
return reader;
}
@Bean
public ItemProcessor<Map<String, Object>, Map<String, Object>> dataProcessor() {
return item -> item; // No processing needed
}
@Bean
public FlatFileItemWriter<Map<String, Object>> csvFileItemWriter() {
FlatFileItemWriter<Map<String, Object>> writer = new FlatFileItemWriter<>();
writer.setResource(new FileSystemResource("data.csv"));
writer.setLineAggregator(new MapToCsvLineAggregator());
return writer;
}
@Bean
public TaskExecutor taskExecutor() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
taskExecutor.setCorePoolSize(10);
taskExecutor.setMaxPoolSize(20);
taskExecutor.setQueueCapacity(100);
return taskExecutor;
}
@Bean
public SQLQuery sqlQuery() {
return new SQLQuery("SELECT * FROM index_alias WHERE field1 = 'value1'");
}
@Bean
public Client elasticsearchClient() {
Settings settings = Settings.builder()
.put("cluster.name", "elasticsearch")
.build();
TransportClient client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings);
client.addTransportAddress(new TransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("localhost"), 9300));
return client;
}
```
4. MapToCsvLineAggregator
```java
public class MapToCsvLineAggregator implements LineAggregator<Map<String, Object>> {
private static final String CSV_SEPARATOR = ",";
@Override
public String aggregate(Map<String, Object> map) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Object value : map.values()) {
if (sb.length() > 0) {
sb.append(CSV_SEPARATOR);
}
sb.append(escapeCsvValue(value));
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